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If you are new to PHP or just need to refresh your skills, this is the place to start. This series of tutorials will give you the basic knowledge you will need to create a simple PHP website.

PHP is a reflective programming language originally designed for producing dynamic web pages.[1] PHP is used mainly in server-side scripting, but can be used from a command line interface or in standalone graphical applications. Textual User Interfaces can also be created using ncurses.

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fnmatch

(PHP 4 >= 4.3.0, PHP 5)

fnmatch -- Match filename against a pattern

Description

bool fnmatch ( string pattern, string string [, int flags] )

fnmatch() checks if the passed string would match the given shell wildcard pattern.

This is especially useful for filenames, but may also be used on regular strings. The average user may be used to shell patterns or at least in their simplest form to '?' and '*' wildcards so using fnmatch() instead of ereg() or preg_match() for frontend search expression input may be way more convenient for non-programming users.

Example 1. Checking a color name against a shell wildcard pattern.

<?php
if (fnmatch("*gr[ae]y", $color)) {
  echo
"some form of gray ...";
}
?>

Warning

For now this function is not available on Windows or other non-POSIX compliant systems.

See also glob(), ereg(), preg_match() and the Unix manpage on fnmatch(3) for flag names (as long as they are not documented here ).

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Another Useful functions:


function.fnmatch |


PHP is a widely-used general-purpose scripting language that is especially suited for Web development and can be embedded into HTML. If you are new to PHP and want to get some idea of how it works, try the introductory tutorial. After that, check out the online manual, and the example archive sites and some of the other resources available in the links section.