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If you are new to PHP or just need to refresh your skills, this is the place to start. This series of tutorials will give you the basic knowledge you will need to create a simple PHP website.

PHP is a reflective programming language originally designed for producing dynamic web pages.[1] PHP is used mainly in server-side scripting, but can be used from a command line interface or in standalone graphical applications. Textual User Interfaces can also be created using ncurses.

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array_filter

(PHP 4 >= 4.0.6, PHP 5)

array_filter -- Filters elements of an array using a callback function

Description

array array_filter ( array input [, callback callback] )

array_filter() iterates over each value in the input array passing them to the callback function. If the callback function returns true, the current value from input is returned into the result array. Array keys are preserved.

Example 1. array_filter() example


<?php
function odd($var)
{
    return($var & 1);
}

function even($var)
{
    return(!($var & 1));
}

$array1 = array("a"=>1, "b"=>2, "c"=>3, "d"=>4, "e"=>5);
$array2 = array(6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12);

echo "Odd :\n";
print_r(array_filter($array1, "odd"));
echo "Even:\n";
print_r(array_filter($array2, "even"));
?>

The above example will output:


Odd :
Array
(
    [a] => 1
    [c] => 3
    [e] => 5
)
Even:
Array
(
    [0] => 6
    [2] => 8
    [4] => 10
    [6] => 12
)

Users may not change the array itself from the callback function. e.g. Add/delete an element, unset the array that array_filter() is applied to. If the array is changed, the behavior of this function is undefined.

If the callback function is not supplied, array_filter() will remove all the entries of input that are equal to FALSE. See converting to boolean for more information.

Example 2. array_filter() without callback


<?php

$entry = array(
             0 => 'foo',
             1 => false,
             2 => -1,
             3 => null,
             4 => ''
          );

print_r(array_filter($entry));
?>

The above example will output:

Array
(
    [0] => foo
    [2] => -1
)

See also array_map(), array_reduce(), and array_walk().

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Another Useful functions:

zend-macro.zend-arg-array-info | zend-api.zend-get-parameters-array | zend-api.zend-get-parameters-array-ex | zend-api.zend-copy-parameters-array | zend-api.init-op-array | zend-api.destroy-op-array | zend-api.array-init | ref.array | language.types.array | language.operators.array | function.udm-alloc-agent-array | function.sybase-fetch-array | function.sqlite-fetch-array | function.sqlite-array-query | function.sesam-field-array | function.sesam-fetch-array | function.pg-fetch-array | function.odbc-fetch-array | function.oci-fetch-array | function.oci-bind-array-by-name | function.mysqli-fetch-array | function.mysql-fetch-array | function.mssql-fetch-array | function.msql-fetch-array | function.msession-set-array | function.msession-get-array | function.maxdb-fetch-array | function.iterator-to-array | function.is-array | function.ingres-fetch-array | function.in-array | function.hw-objrec2array | function.hw-array2objrec | function.httpquerystring-toarray | function.filter-var-array | function.filter-input-array | function.fbsql-fetch-array | function.db2-fetch-array | function.curl-setopt-array | function.call-user-method-array | function.call-user-func-array | function.arrayobject-offsetunset | function.arrayobject-offsetset | function.arrayobject-offsetget | function.arrayobject-offsetexists | function.arrayobject-getiterator | function.arrayobject-count | function.arrayobject-construct | function.arrayobject-append | function.arrayiterator-valid | function.arrayiterator-seek | function.arrayiterator-rewind | function.arrayiterator-next | function.arrayiterator-key | function.arrayiterator-current | function.array | function.array-walk | function.array-walk-recursive | function.array-values | function.array-unshift | function.array-unique | function.array-uintersect | function.array-uintersect-uassoc | function.array-uintersect-assoc | function.array-udiff | function.array-udiff-uassoc | function.array-udiff-assoc | function.array-sum | function.array-splice | function.array-slice | function.array-shift | function.array-search | function.array-reverse | function.array-reduce | function.array-rand | function.array-push | function.array-product | function.array-pop | function.array-pad | function.array-multisort | function.array-merge | function.array-merge-recursive | function.array-map | function.array-keys | function.array-key-exists | function.array-intersect | function.array-intersect-ukey | function.array-intersect-uassoc | function.array-intersect-key | function.array-intersect-assoc | function.array-flip | function.array-filter | function.array-fill | function.array-fill-keys | function.array-diff | function.array-diff-ukey | function.array-diff-uassoc | function.array-diff-key | function.array-diff-assoc | function.array-count-values | function.array-combine | function.array-chunk | function.array-change-key-case |

PHP is a widely-used general-purpose scripting language that is especially suited for Web development and can be embedded into HTML. If you are new to PHP and want to get some idea of how it works, try the introductory tutorial. After that, check out the online manual, and the example archive sites and some of the other resources available in the links section.